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國殤 NATIONAL MEMORIAL [dragondick]

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发表于 2014-12-21 23:32:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本帖最后由 dragondick 于 2012-5-25 18:31 编辑


(國殤 - NATIONAL MEMORIAL.  If the translation is not correct, please let me know)

At an early age, I have been brain-washed re “對鏡整衣冠,讀史知興亡”, I am therefore addicted to studying history, particularly events in the last 100 years.
As we approach the 75th anniversary of “7/7 Incident, 七七事變”, I researched & stumbled upon a rare documentary (40 episodes each of about 30”, totalling 20 hours’ of viewing), which is entitled 國殤, the closest translation which I can come up is The National Memorial.
THIS IS A RARE FIND.  It can be enjoyed by the whole family, particularly if you are interested in history, or events which affected the lives of every Chinese in the last 100 years. I urge you to view the videos, & save them for future reference.
This documentary started by touching briefly on events which weakened the Ching Dynasty, the rise of Imperial Japan & its plan, based on “Tanaka’s Referendum田中奏摺”, to form an East Asia Mutual Prosperity Circle 東亞共榮圈 with Japan in the centre, prospering on human resources &, natural resources from China & all of S. E. Asia.  To achieve this goal, then China must be conquered in the first place.
This led to the 1st Sino-Japanese War 甲午戰爭, then the 2nd Sino-Japanese War with  蘆溝橋事變 as the curtain raiser.
The Documentary then dwell in depth on various events during the the 2nd Sino-Japanese War, e.g.
the defense of Shanghai, 淞沪会战
The Si-an Incident, 西安事變
the Fall & Rape of Nanking, 南京大屠殺
the battle of Hsu-zhou, 徐州會戰
Duel along the Yangtze, 長江兩岸之會戰
the battle of Chang-sha, 長沙會戰
the Burma Road, 滇緬公路
It also explained why the Nationalist Government was initially reluctant to engage the Japanese military, because it was like a 19th century army fighting a 20th army, on top of that, there was no Chinese Air Force to speak of, the goal was therefore limited engagement to give time for Government & civilians to move the country’s limited assets to the Western part of the country; dubious allies; Japan’s bacterial & biological warfare; it also interviewed surviving Chinese soldiers, army officers, government officials, Japanese soldiers, bacterial lab technicians, etc., etc.
Without viewing these videos, we will have no idea of the hardship which our grandparents endured, the sacrifices which they made;  the unspeakable crimes & atrocities (The Rape of Nanking is only one of many) committed by the Japanese army on the Chinese people.  
Be forewarned that you will shed tears!

MARCO POLO BRIDGE REVISTED
For those of you who are interested in Chinese history, you will enjoy viewing the following documentary series.

There is a vast volume of it, & I am posting the first of many for your viewing pleasure.  As usual, enjoy them with the whole family:

國殤
第一集 重返卢沟桥



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 楼主| 发表于 2014-12-21 23:34:04 | 显示全部楼层

第二集 人为刀俎

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dDZ2t6cGhiI&feature=relmfu

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l_VUNGsq31k&feature=relmfu

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pqlY6Zq-af0&feature=relmfu



国殇 第三集:四十年长跑
Empress Dowager’s 40 years Influence in  recent Chinese History
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XMjkvzxUMl8&feature=relmfu



国殇 第四集:枪杆子与政权
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wbqvxRSloJo&feature=relmfu

The early Republic 1911- 1928, War against the War Lords until the unification.



国殇 第五集:安内?攘外?

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w73sTeoOHHE&feature=relmfu

Domestic clean up first, or repulse foreign invasion first?




国殇 第六集:焚风满楼

The period before 1937 & the Long March
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h4q3bng_8BE&feature=relmfu



国殇 第七集:乾坤一变

The Si-an Incident
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rJHlrtfcQlc&feature=relmfu



国殇 第八集:最后关头

The Last Straw & The Start of the Sino-Japanese War
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=04CZUHiu36g&feature=relmfu



国殇 第九集:淞沪会战(上)

The Battle of Shanghai – Part 1
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=09152P3lzDs&feature=relmfu




国殇 第十集:淞沪会战(下)

The Battle of Shanghai – Part 2
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rEHbXbXf5KE&feature=relmfu



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 楼主| 发表于 2014-12-21 23:36:07 | 显示全部楼层
国殇 第十一集:南京保卫战

The Defense of Nanjing
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uhTSZQGkSZU&feature=relmfu


国殇 第十二集:南京大屠城

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MwSsARS-osc&feature=relmfu
THE RAPE OF NANKING

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MwSsARS-osc



国殇 第十三集:喋血长空

The Chinese Air Force In Its Infancy
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2Wc0b2-LDBU&feature=relmfu



国殇 第十四集:破釜沉舟

The Role of Chinese Navy During the War
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sTWjy99UbW4&feature=relmfu



国殇 第十五集:徐州会战(上)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-Tu3qkAjaIM&feature=relmfu
The Battle of Hsu-zhou Part I






国殇 第十六集:徐州会战(下)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tU6k4x0Bu9s&feature=relmfu
The Battle of Hsu-zhou Part II



国殇 第十七集:大迁徙

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W3qWKYoHVlE&feature=relmfu
The Great Migration


国殇 第十八集:武汉会战

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=04xQ7qlUCvo&feature=relmfu
The Battle of Wu-han


国殇 第十九集:另一个战场

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yfTpEyWeeqM&feature=relmfu
A Different Battlefield






国殇 第二十集:烽火桃李劫

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cJvp1EsjXRs&feature=relmfu
Education System’s Baptism of Fire









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 楼主| 发表于 2014-12-21 23:37:59 | 显示全部楼层
国殇 第二十一集:中期抗战

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qTbbj_8k9Go&feature=relmfu
The mid-stage of the Sino-Japanese War






国殇 第二十二集:烽烟再起

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XEaXF-mWObY&feature=relmfu
More Fighting




国殇 第二十三集:长沙会战

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1Nsd93J3lb8&feature=g-vrec
The Battle of Chang-sha




国殇 第二十四集:祸从天上来

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=geC-emXQKi0&feature=relmfu
Terror from the Sky




国殇 第二十五集:在北风中出击

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LKzxwGUtvEM&feature=relmfu
Chinese Army’s Winter Offensive




国殇 第二十六集:突破封锁线

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tkvM7PSm-Qs&feature=relmfu
Japanese Blockade & the Burma Road






国殇 第二十七集:火并大江中游

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c3FTSLCmTMM&feature=relmfu
Duel Along the Yangtze

抗日战争中国阵亡最高将领:张自忠将军
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_6QKYqJNIME&feature=related



国殇 第二十八集:赤手空拳

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zzxc7W84vFs&feature=relmfu
Survival With Nothing



国殇 第二十九集:疾风迅雷游击战

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-PFI0SGyGC8&feature=relmfu
Guerrilla Warfare




国殇 第三十集:血染的历史

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xU1mdcko2N0&feature=relmfu
Blood Stained China








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 楼主| 发表于 2014-12-21 23:39:35 | 显示全部楼层
国殇 第三十一集:死亡工厂731

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TLhfAvjEUz4&feature=relmfu
Unit 731 - Japanese Bacterial & Biological Warfare & Chinese Human Guinea Pigs
(With Interviews of Japanese Lab Technicians)




国殇 第三十二集:苦撑待变

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5D2D3Gl47A4&feature=relmfu
Clinging To Life




国殇 第三十三集:悲情与豪情

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MjLGgo-jRx4&feature=relmfu
Friendship & Allies Who You’re Better Off Without






国殇 第三十四集:一狼、二虎、四强

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m-faCfKIU7s&feature=relmfu
Strange Bed Fellows






国殇 第三十五集:蒋夫人与抗战

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d0L6fexCXeY&feature=relmfu
Madam Chiang Kai-Shek & Her Contribution To Sino-Japanese War

Madam Chiang was educated in USA from an early age.  She spoke verey good English, graduated from the prestigeous Wellesly University, an all female university where a lot of American's first ladies also attended.

Generalismo Chiang was a graduate from a Japanese military academy, presume can speak fluent Japanese, but not English.  Due to Mdm Chiang's English proficiency, she was the interpreter & go-between for Generalismo Chiang in international gatherings, e.g. Yalta Conference, Cairo conference.

中國前第一夫人蔣宋美齡女士1943年美國國會演講 Madam Chiang Kaishek 1943 Speech to U.S. Congress ()




国殇 第三十六集:长夜漫漫

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JE4hm2A367I&feature=relmfu
The Long Nightmare


国殇 第三十七集:鬼哭神号守衡阳

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZVCdhYzszoM&feature=relmfu
The Defense of Han-Yang & The Heaven Wept


国殇 第三十八集:山穷水尽

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OwxfYbreiTs&feature=relmfu
Physical Exhaustion & Financially Broke


国殇 第三十九集:最后的坚持

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pa5pY-2KgrI&feature=fvwrel
The Final Stand/Insistance


国殇 第四十集:天亮前后

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xPvPxtUrDmA&feature=relmfu
The Hours Before & After Dawn




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